Sonographic Findings in Partial Type of Trisomy 18
نویسندگان
چکیده
Trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome) is the second most common trisomy among live born fetuses, with poor prognosis. Estimate of its incidence is between 1 in 4000- 16000 live births. Most of the chromosomal abnormalities in fetuses are detected by prenatal ultrasound findings in the first and second trimesters. In this case re- port, we present a partial type of trisomy 18 occurring through de novo unbalanced translocation of chromosomes 18 and 21. The ultrasound features enabling the early detection of trisomy 18 include a delayed ossification of calvarium combined with early onset of fetal growth restriction (FGR) and the absence of nasal bone through performing triple test followed by amniocentesis. Finally, the parents decided to terminate the pregnancy.
منابع مشابه
Sonographic markers of fetal trisomies: second trimester.
OBJECTIVE Second-trimester sonographic findings of fetal trisomy may include structural abnormalities or sonographic markers of fetal aneuploidy. Unlike structural anomalies, sonographic markers of fetal aneuploidy are insignificant by themselves with regard to outcome, are nonspecific--most frequently seen in normal fetuses, and are often transient. Our objective was to review the second-trime...
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OBJECTIVE To determine the relationship between trisomies 13, 18, and 21 and craniofacial malformations detected by prenatal sonography. DESIGN During a 29-year period (1976 through 2004), prenatal sonographic findings of 69 fetuses with trisomy 13; 171 fetuses with trisomy 18; 302 fetuses with trisomy 21; and 17 fetuses with other trisomies were evaluated retrospectively, after fetal karyoty...
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The trisomy 18 syndrome can result from a full, mosaic, or partial trisomy 18. The main clinical findings of full trisomy 18 consist of prenatal and postnatal growth deficiency, characteristic facial features, clenched hands with overriding fingers and nail hypoplasia, short sternum, short hallux, major malformations, especially of the heart, andprofound intellectual disability in the surviving...
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014